![北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[正确答案]](/uploads/allimg/230905/a322f88c0a08006343a94d908be09a87.jpg)
23春《英语语言学》作业2-00001
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 12 道试题,共 60 分)
1._________ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
正确选项:--------
A.Reference
B.Concept
C.Semantics
D.Sense
正确答案：B
2.A sentence is a _________ concept, and the meaning of a sentence is often studied in isolation.
正确答案：B
A.pragmatic
B.grammatical
C.mental
D.conceptual
正确答案：A
3.___serves as a mediating area which interprets the results of linguistic theories and make them user-friendly to the language teacher and learner.
正确答案：A
A.Applied linguistics
随机答案：ABCD
B.Sociolinguistics
C.Psycholinguistics
D.Computational linguistics
正确答案：A
4.A sentence is considered ____ when it does not conform to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of native speakers.
正确答案：B
A.right
B.wrong
C.grammatical
D.ungrammatical
随机答案：ABCD
5.The morpheme “vision” in the common word “television” is a(n) ______.
正确答案：C
A.bound morpheme
正确答案：C
B.bound form
正确答案：C
C.inflectional morpheme
D.free morpheme
正确答案：A
6.The sound /f/ is _________________.
正确答案：A
A.voiced palatal affricate
正确选项:--------
B.voiced alveolar stop
正确答案：C
C.voiceless velar fricative
D.voiceless labiodental fricative
正确答案：C
7.Which of the following is not true?
A.Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form
正确选项:--------
B.Sense is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form
C.Sense is abstract and decontextualized
正确答案：B
D.Sense is the aspect of meaning dictionary compilers are not interested in
正确答案：A
8.If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be _______.
随机答案：ABCD
A.Prescriptive
B.Analytic
C.Descriptive
正确选项:--------
D.Linguistic
正确答案：B
9.Of all the speech organs, the _______ is/are the most flexible.
A.mouth
B.lips
C.tongue
D.vocal cords
正确答案：D
10.According to F. de Saussure, _______ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.
正确答案：A
A.parole
B.performance
C.langue
D.Language
正确选项:--------
11.A(n) ___________ is a unit that is of distinctive value. It is an abstract unit, a collection of distinctive phonetic features.
正确答案：D
A.phone
B.sound
C.allophone
正确答案：B
D.phoneme
随机答案：ABCD
12.___ is the degree to which a test measures what it is meant to measure.
正确选项:--------
A.Reliability
B.Validity
随机答案：ABCD
C.Error
D.Mistake
正确答案：D
北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[正确答案]多选题答案
二、判断题 (共 8 道试题,共 40 分)
13.The study of the ways in which morphemes can be combined to form words is called morphology.
正确答案：D
14.In semantics, meaning of language is considered as the intrinsic and inherent relation to the physical world of experience.
随机答案：ABCD
15.Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the combinations of the sounds to convey meaning in communication.
正确选项:--------
16.A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.
正确答案：A
17.Syntax is a subfied of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language, including the combination of morphemes into words.
正确选项:--------
18.Phonology is concerned with how the sounds can be classified into different categories.
正确答案：C
19.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning the context of use is considered.
随机答案：ABCD
20.Delicacy refers to the dimension which recognises increasing depth of detail.
正确答案：B
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